682 lines
15 KiB
PHP
682 lines
15 KiB
PHP
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
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/**
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* CodeIgniter
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*
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* An open source application development framework for PHP 5.1.6 or newer
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*
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* @package CodeIgniter
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* @author ExpressionEngine Dev Team
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2011, EllisLab, Inc.
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* @license http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html
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* @link http://codeigniter.com
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* @since Version 1.0
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* @filesource
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*/
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Input Class
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*
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* Pre-processes global input data for security
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*
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* @package CodeIgniter
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* @subpackage Libraries
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* @category Input
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* @author ExpressionEngine Dev Team
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* @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/input.html
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*/
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class CI_Input {
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var $ip_address = FALSE;
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var $user_agent = FALSE;
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var $_allow_get_array = TRUE;
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var $_standardize_newlines = TRUE;
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var $_enable_xss = FALSE; // Set automatically based on config setting
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var $_enable_csrf = FALSE; // Set automatically based on config setting
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protected $headers = array();
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/**
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* Constructor
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*
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* Sets whether to globally enable the XSS processing
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* and whether to allow the $_GET array
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*
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*/
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public function __construct()
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{
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log_message('debug', "Input Class Initialized");
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$this->_allow_get_array = (config_item('allow_get_array') === TRUE);
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$this->_enable_xss = (config_item('global_xss_filtering') === TRUE);
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$this->_enable_csrf = (config_item('csrf_protection') === TRUE);
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global $SEC;
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$this->security =& $SEC;
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// Do we need the UTF-8 class?
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if (UTF8_ENABLED === TRUE)
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{
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global $UNI;
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$this->uni =& $UNI;
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}
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// Sanitize global arrays
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$this->_sanitize_globals();
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch from array
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*
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* This is a helper function to retrieve values from global arrays
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*
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* @access private
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* @param array
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* @param string
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* @param bool
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* @return string
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*/
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function _fetch_from_array(&$array, $index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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if ( ! isset($array[$index]))
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{
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return FALSE;
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}
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if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
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{
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return $this->security->xss_clean($array[$index]);
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}
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return $array[$index];
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch an item from the GET array
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*
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* @access public
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* @param string
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* @param bool
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* @return string
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*/
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function get($index = NULL, $xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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// Check if a field has been provided
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if ($index === NULL AND ! empty($_GET))
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{
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$get = array();
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// loop through the full _GET array
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foreach (array_keys($_GET) as $key)
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{
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$get[$key] = $this->_fetch_from_array($_GET, $key, $xss_clean);
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}
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return $get;
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}
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return $this->_fetch_from_array($_GET, $index, $xss_clean);
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch an item from the POST array
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*
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* @access public
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* @param string
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* @param bool
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* @return string
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*/
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function post($index = NULL, $xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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// Check if a field has been provided
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if ($index === NULL AND ! empty($_POST))
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{
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$post = array();
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// Loop through the full _POST array and return it
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foreach (array_keys($_POST) as $key)
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{
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$post[$key] = $this->_fetch_from_array($_POST, $key, $xss_clean);
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}
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return $post;
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}
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return $this->_fetch_from_array($_POST, $index, $xss_clean);
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch an item from either the GET array or the POST
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*
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* @access public
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* @param string The index key
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* @param bool XSS cleaning
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* @return string
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*/
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function get_post($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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if ( ! isset($_POST[$index]) )
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{
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return $this->get($index, $xss_clean);
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}
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else
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{
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return $this->post($index, $xss_clean);
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}
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch an item from the COOKIE array
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*
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* @access public
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* @param string
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* @param bool
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* @return string
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*/
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function cookie($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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return $this->_fetch_from_array($_COOKIE, $index, $xss_clean);
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}
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Set cookie
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*
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* Accepts six parameter, or you can submit an associative
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* array in the first parameter containing all the values.
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*
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* @access public
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* @param mixed
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* @param string the value of the cookie
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* @param string the number of seconds until expiration
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* @param string the cookie domain. Usually: .yourdomain.com
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* @param string the cookie path
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* @param string the cookie prefix
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* @param bool true makes the cookie secure
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* @return void
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*/
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function set_cookie($name = '', $value = '', $expire = '', $domain = '', $path = '/', $prefix = '', $secure = FALSE)
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{
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if (is_array($name))
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{
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// always leave 'name' in last place, as the loop will break otherwise, due to $$item
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foreach (array('value', 'expire', 'domain', 'path', 'prefix', 'secure', 'name') as $item)
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{
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if (isset($name[$item]))
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{
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$$item = $name[$item];
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}
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}
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}
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if ($prefix == '' AND config_item('cookie_prefix') != '')
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{
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$prefix = config_item('cookie_prefix');
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}
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if ($domain == '' AND config_item('cookie_domain') != '')
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{
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$domain = config_item('cookie_domain');
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}
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if ($path == '/' AND config_item('cookie_path') != '/')
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{
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$path = config_item('cookie_path');
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}
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if ($secure == FALSE AND config_item('cookie_secure') != FALSE)
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{
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$secure = config_item('cookie_secure');
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}
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if ( ! is_numeric($expire))
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{
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$expire = time() - 86500;
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}
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else
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{
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$expire = ($expire > 0) ? time() + $expire : 0;
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}
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setcookie($prefix.$name, $value, $expire, $path, $domain, $secure);
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch an item from the SERVER array
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*
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* @access public
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* @param string
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* @param bool
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* @return string
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*/
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function server($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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return $this->_fetch_from_array($_SERVER, $index, $xss_clean);
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Fetch the IP Address
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*
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* @access public
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* @return string
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*/
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function ip_address()
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{
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if ($this->ip_address !== FALSE)
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{
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return $this->ip_address;
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}
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if (config_item('proxy_ips') != '' && $this->server('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && $this->server('REMOTE_ADDR'))
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{
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$proxies = preg_split('/[\s,]/', config_item('proxy_ips'), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
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$proxies = is_array($proxies) ? $proxies : array($proxies);
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$this->ip_address = in_array($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $proxies) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] : $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
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}
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elseif ($this->server('REMOTE_ADDR') AND $this->server('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
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{
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$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
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}
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elseif ($this->server('REMOTE_ADDR'))
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{
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$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
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}
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elseif ($this->server('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
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{
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$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
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}
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elseif ($this->server('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'))
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{
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$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
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}
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if ($this->ip_address === FALSE)
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{
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$this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
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return $this->ip_address;
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}
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if (strpos($this->ip_address, ',') !== FALSE)
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{
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$x = explode(',', $this->ip_address);
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$this->ip_address = trim(end($x));
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}
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if ( ! $this->valid_ip($this->ip_address))
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{
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$this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
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}
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return $this->ip_address;
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Validate IP Address
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*
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* Updated version suggested by Geert De Deckere
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*
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* @access public
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* @param string
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* @return string
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*/
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function valid_ip($ip)
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{
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$ip_segments = explode('.', $ip);
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// Always 4 segments needed
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if (count($ip_segments) != 4)
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{
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return FALSE;
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}
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// IP can not start with 0
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if ($ip_segments[0][0] == '0')
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{
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return FALSE;
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}
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// Check each segment
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foreach ($ip_segments as $segment)
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{
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// IP segments must be digits and can not be
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// longer than 3 digits or greater then 255
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if ($segment == '' OR preg_match("/[^0-9]/", $segment) OR $segment > 255 OR strlen($segment) > 3)
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{
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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return TRUE;
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* User Agent
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*
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* @access public
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* @return string
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*/
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function user_agent()
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{
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if ($this->user_agent !== FALSE)
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{
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return $this->user_agent;
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}
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$this->user_agent = ( ! isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) ? FALSE : $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
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return $this->user_agent;
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Sanitize Globals
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*
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* This function does the following:
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*
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* Unsets $_GET data (if query strings are not enabled)
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*
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* Unsets all globals if register_globals is enabled
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*
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* Standardizes newline characters to \n
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*
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* @access private
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* @return void
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*/
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function _sanitize_globals()
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{
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// It would be "wrong" to unset any of these GLOBALS.
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$protected = array('_SERVER', '_GET', '_POST', '_FILES', '_REQUEST',
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'_SESSION', '_ENV', 'GLOBALS', 'HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA',
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'system_folder', 'application_folder', 'BM', 'EXT',
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'CFG', 'URI', 'RTR', 'OUT', 'IN');
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// Unset globals for securiy.
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// This is effectively the same as register_globals = off
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foreach (array($_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE) as $global)
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{
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if ( ! is_array($global))
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{
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if ( ! in_array($global, $protected))
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{
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global $$global;
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$$global = NULL;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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foreach ($global as $key => $val)
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{
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if ( ! in_array($key, $protected))
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{
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global $$key;
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$$key = NULL;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Is $_GET data allowed? If not we'll set the $_GET to an empty array
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if ($this->_allow_get_array == FALSE)
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{
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$_GET = array();
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}
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else
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{
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if (is_array($_GET) AND count($_GET) > 0)
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{
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foreach ($_GET as $key => $val)
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{
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$_GET[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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}
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}
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}
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// Clean $_POST Data
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if (is_array($_POST) AND count($_POST) > 0)
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{
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foreach ($_POST as $key => $val)
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{
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$_POST[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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}
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}
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// Clean $_COOKIE Data
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if (is_array($_COOKIE) AND count($_COOKIE) > 0)
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{
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// Also get rid of specially treated cookies that might be set by a server
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// or silly application, that are of no use to a CI application anyway
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// but that when present will trip our 'Disallowed Key Characters' alarm
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// http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2109.txt
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// note that the key names below are single quoted strings, and are not PHP variables
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unset($_COOKIE['$Version']);
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unset($_COOKIE['$Path']);
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unset($_COOKIE['$Domain']);
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foreach ($_COOKIE as $key => $val)
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{
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$_COOKIE[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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}
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}
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// Sanitize PHP_SELF
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$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] = strip_tags($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);
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// CSRF Protection check
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if ($this->_enable_csrf == TRUE)
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{
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$this->security->csrf_verify();
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}
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log_message('debug', "Global POST and COOKIE data sanitized");
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Clean Input Data
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*
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* This is a helper function. It escapes data and
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* standardizes newline characters to \n
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*
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* @access private
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* @param string
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* @return string
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*/
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function _clean_input_data($str)
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{
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if (is_array($str))
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{
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$new_array = array();
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foreach ($str as $key => $val)
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{
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$new_array[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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}
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return $new_array;
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}
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// We strip slashes if magic quotes is on to keep things consistent
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if (function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc') AND get_magic_quotes_gpc())
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{
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$str = stripslashes($str);
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}
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// Clean UTF-8 if supported
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if (UTF8_ENABLED === TRUE)
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{
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$str = $this->uni->clean_string($str);
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}
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// Remove control characters
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$str = remove_invisible_characters($str);
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// Should we filter the input data?
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if ($this->_enable_xss === TRUE)
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{
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$str = $this->security->xss_clean($str);
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}
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// Standardize newlines if needed
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if ($this->_standardize_newlines == TRUE)
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{
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if (strpos($str, "\r") !== FALSE)
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{
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$str = str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r", "\r\n\n"), PHP_EOL, $str);
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}
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}
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return $str;
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Clean Keys
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*
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* This is a helper function. To prevent malicious users
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* from trying to exploit keys we make sure that keys are
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* only named with alpha-numeric text and a few other items.
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*
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* @access private
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* @param string
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* @return string
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*/
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function _clean_input_keys($str)
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{
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if ( ! preg_match("/^[a-z0-9:_\/-]+$/i", $str))
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{
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exit('Disallowed Key Characters.');
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}
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// Clean UTF-8 if supported
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if (UTF8_ENABLED === TRUE)
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{
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$str = $this->uni->clean_string($str);
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}
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return $str;
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}
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// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Request Headers
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*
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* In Apache, you can simply call apache_request_headers(), however for
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* people running other webservers the function is undefined.
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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public function request_headers($xss_clean = FALSE)
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{
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// Look at Apache go!
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if (function_exists('apache_request_headers'))
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{
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$headers = apache_request_headers();
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}
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else
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{
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$headers['Content-Type'] = (isset($_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'])) ? $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'] : @getenv('CONTENT_TYPE');
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foreach ($_SERVER as $key => $val)
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|
{
|
|
if (strncmp($key, 'HTTP_', 5) === 0)
|
|
{
|
|
$headers[substr($key, 5)] = $this->_fetch_from_array($_SERVER, $key, $xss_clean);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// take SOME_HEADER and turn it into Some-Header
|
|
foreach ($headers as $key => $val)
|
|
{
|
|
$key = str_replace('_', ' ', strtolower($key));
|
|
$key = str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords($key));
|
|
|
|
$this->headers[$key] = $val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $this->headers;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Get Request Header
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the value of a single member of the headers class member
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string array key for $this->headers
|
|
* @param boolean XSS Clean or not
|
|
* @return mixed FALSE on failure, string on success
|
|
*/
|
|
public function get_request_header($index, $xss_clean = FALSE)
|
|
{
|
|
if (empty($this->headers))
|
|
{
|
|
$this->request_headers();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( ! isset($this->headers[$index]))
|
|
{
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->security->xss_clean($this->headers[$index]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $this->headers[$index];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Is ajax Request?
|
|
*
|
|
* Test to see if a request contains the HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH header
|
|
*
|
|
* @return boolean
|
|
*/
|
|
public function is_ajax_request()
|
|
{
|
|
return ($this->server('HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH') === 'XMLHttpRequest');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Is cli Request?
|
|
*
|
|
* Test to see if a request was made from the command line
|
|
*
|
|
* @return boolean
|
|
*/
|
|
public function is_cli_request()
|
|
{
|
|
return (php_sapi_name() == 'cli') or defined('STDIN');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
// END Input class
|
|
|
|
/* End of file Input.php */
|
|
/* Location: ./system/core/Input.php */
|